Verizon Wireless 2014 Annual Report Download - page 76

74
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS continued
NOTE 17
COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES
In the ordinary course of business Verizon is involved in various commer-
cial litigation and regulatory proceedings at the state and federal level.
Where it is determined, in consultation with counsel based on litigation
and settlement risks, that a loss is probable and estimable in a given
matter, the Company establishes an accrual. In none of the currently
pending matters is the amount of accrual material. An estimate of the
reasonably possible loss or range of loss in excess of the amounts already
accrued cannot be made at this time due to various factors typical in
contested proceedings, including (1) uncertain damage theories and
demands; (2) a less than complete factual record; (3) uncertainty con-
cerning legal theories and their resolution by courts or regulators; and
(4) the unpredictable nature of the opposing party and its demands.
We continuously monitor these proceedings as they develop and adjust
any accrual or disclosure as needed. We do not expect that the ultimate
resolution of any pending regulatory or legal matter in future periods,
including the Hicksville matter described below, will have a material
eect on our nancial condition, but it could have a material eect on
our results of operations for a given reporting period.
Reserves have been established to cover environmental matters relating
to discontinued businesses and past telecommunications activities.
These reserves include funds to address contamination at the site of a
former Sylvania facility in Hicksville NY, which had processed nuclear
fuel rods in the 1950s and 1960s. In September 2005, the Army Corps of
Engineers (ACE) accepted the site into its Formerly Utilized Sites Remedial
Action Program. As a result, the ACE has taken primary responsibility for
addressing the contamination at the site. An adjustment to the reserves
may be made after a cost allocation is conducted with respect to the
past and future expenses of all of the parties. Adjustments to the envi-
ronmental reserve may also be made based upon the actual conditions
found at other sites requiring remediation.
Verizon is currently involved in approximately 70 federal district court
actions alleging that Verizon is infringing various patents. Most of these
cases are brought by non-practicing entities and eectively seek only
monetary damages; a small number are brought by companies that
have sold products and seek injunctive relief as well. These cases have
progressed to various stages and a small number may go to trial in the
coming 12 months if they are not otherwise resolved. In the third quarter
of 2012, we settled a number of patent litigation matters, including cases
with ActiveVideo Networks Inc. (ActiveVideo) and TiVo Inc. (TiVo). In con-
nection with the settlements with ActiveVideo and TiVo, we recorded a
charge of $0.4 billion in the third quarter of 2012 and will pay and recog-
nize over the following six years an additional $0.2 billion.
In connection with the execution of agreements for the sales of busi-
nesses and investments, Verizon ordinarily provides representations and
warranties to the purchasers pertaining to a variety of nonnancial mat-
ters, such as ownership of the securities being sold, as well as indemnity
from certain nancial losses. From time to time, counterparties may
make claims under these provisions, and Verizon will seek to defend
against those claims and resolve them in the ordinary course of business.
Subsequent to the sale of Verizon Information Services Canada in 2004,
we continue to provide a guarantee to publish directories, which was
issued when the directory business was purchased in 2001 and had a
30-year term (before extensions). The preexisting guarantee continues,
without modication, despite the subsequent sale of Verizon Information
Services Canada and the spin-o of our domestic print and Internet
yellow pages directories business. The possible nancial impact of the
guarantee, which is not expected to be adverse, cannot be reasonably
estimated as a variety of the potential outcomes available under the
guarantee result in costs and revenues or benets that may oset each
other. We do not believe performance under the guarantee is likely.
As of December 31, 2014, letters of credit totaling approximately $0.1 bil-
lion, which were executed in the normal course of business and support
several nancing arrangements and payment obligations to third parties,
were outstanding.
We have several commitments primarily to purchase programming and
network services, equipment, software, handsets and peripherals, and
marketing activities, which will be used or sold in the ordinary course
of business, from a variety of suppliers totaling $21.0 billion. Of this total
amount, $8.4 billion is attributable to 2015, $8.5 billion is attributable to
2016 through 2017, $2.5 billion is attributable to 2018 through 2019 and
$1.6 billion is attributable to years thereafter. These amounts do not rep-
resent our entire anticipated purchases in the future, but represent only
those items that are the subject of contractual obligations. Our commit-
ments are generally determined based on the noncancelable quantities
or termination amounts. Purchases against our commitments for 2014
totaled approximately $21.0 billion. Since the commitments to purchase
programming services from television networks and broadcast stations
have no minimum volume requirement, we estimated our obligation
based on number of subscribers at December 31, 2014, and applicable
rates stipulated in the contracts in eect at that time. We also purchase
products and services as needed with no rm commitment.