Charter 2012 Annual Report Download - page 22

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10
Markets
We operate in geographically diverse areas which are organized in regional clusters we call key market areas. These key market
areas are managed centrally on a consolidated level. Our eleven key market areas and the customer relationships within each
market as of December 31, 2012 are as follows (in thousands):
Key Market Area Total Customer
Relationships
California 565
Central States 573
Alabama/Georgia 605
Michigan 635
Minnesota/Nebraska 342
New England 351
Northwest 475
Carolinas 559
Tennessee/Louisiana 518
Texas 172
Wisconsin 565
Competition
We face competition for both residential and commercial customers in the areas of price, service offerings, and service reliability.
In our residential business, we compete with other providers of video, high-speed Internet access, telephone services, and other
sources of home entertainment. In our commercial business, we compete with other providers of video, high-speed Internet access
and related value-added services, fiber solutions, business telephony, and Ethernet services. We operate in a competitive business
environment, which can adversely affect the results of our business and operations. We cannot predict the impact on us of broadband
services offered by our competitors.
In terms of competition for customers, we view ourselves as a member of the broadband communications industry, which
encompasses multi-channel video for television and related broadband services, such as high-speed Internet, telephone, and other
interactive video services. In the broadband communications industry, our principal competitors for video services are direct
broadcast satellite (“DBS”) and telephone companies that offer video services. Our principal competitors for high-speed Internet
services are the broadband services provided by telephone companies, including both traditional DSL, fiber-to-the-node, and fiber-
to-the-home offerings. Our principal competitors for telephone services are established telephone companies, other telephone
service providers, and other carriers, including VoIP providers. At this time, we do not consider other cable operators to be
significant competitors in our overall market, as overbuilds are infrequent and geographically spotty (although in any particular
market, a cable operator overbuilder would likely be a significant competitor at the local level). We could, however, face additional
competition from multi-channel video providers if they began distributing video over the Internet to customers residing outside
their current territories.
Our key competitors include:
DBS
Direct broadcast satellite is a significant competitor to cable systems. The two largest DBS providers now serve more than 34
million subscribers nationwide. DBS service allows the subscriber to receive video services directly via satellite using a dish
antenna.
Video compression technology and high powered satellites allow DBS providers to offer more than 280 digital channels, thereby
surpassing the traditional analog cable system. In 2012, major DBS competitors offered a greater variety of channel packages,
and were especially competitive with promotional pricing for more basic services. While we continue to believe that the initial
investment by a DBS customer exceeds that of a cable customer, the initial equipment cost for DBS has decreased substantially,
as the DBS providers have aggressively marketed offers to new customers of incentives for discounted or free equipment,
installation, and multiple units. DBS providers are able to offer service nationwide and are able to establish a national image and