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184 Management’s discussion and analysis
The execution of the hedging transactions in the global nancial markets is done
by SFS as exclusive service provider for all Siemens entities on behalf of Corporate
Treasury. SFS executes hedging instruments used for hedge accounting relation-
ships individually with external counterparts. For other hedging purposes
Siemens has a Company-wide portfolio approach which generate a bene t from
any potential off-set of divergent cash ows in the same currency, as well as opti-
mized transaction costs. For further information see Notes to Consolidated
Financial Statements.”
We calculate foreign exchange rate sensitivity by aggregating the net foreign
exchange rate exposure of the Operations, Financing and Real Estate Groups and
Corporate Treasury. The values and risks disclosed here are the unhedged posi-
tions multiplied by an assumed 10% appreciation of the euro against all other
currencies. As of September 30, 2007, a parallel 10% negative shift of all foreign
currencies would have resulted in a decline of €47 million in future cash fl ows
compared to a decline of 38 million the year before. Such decline in euro values
of future cash fl ows might reduce the unhedged portion of revenues but would
also decrease the unhedged portion of cost of materials. Because our foreign cur-
rency in ows exceed our out ows, an appreciation of the euro against foreign
currencies, would have a negative nancial impact to the extent that future sales
are not already hedged. Future changes in the foreign exchange rates can impact
sales prices and may lead to margin changes, the extent of which is determined by
the matching of foreign currency revenues and expenses.
We de ne foreign currency exposure generally as balance sheet items in
addition to fi rm commitments which are denominated in foreign currencies, as
well as foreign currency denominated cash in ows and cash out ows from antici-
pated transactions for the following three months. This foreign currency expo-
sure is determined based on the respective functional currencies of our exposed
entities.
The tables below show the net foreign exchange transaction exposure by major
currencies as of September 30, 2007 and 2006. In some currencies we have both
substantial sales and costs, which have been off-set in the table:
September 30, 2007*
USD GBP Other Total
Gross balance sheet exposure 223 321 208 752
Thereof: Financial assets 7,858 3,642 4,769 16,269
Thereof: Financial liabilities (7,635) (3,321) (4,561) (15,517)
Gross exposure from fi rm commitments
and anticipated transactions 3,730 392 1,193 5,315
Foreign exchange transaction exposure 3,952 713 1,398 6,063
Economically hedged exposure (3,893) (567) (1,132) (5,592)
Change in future cash fl ows after hedging activities
resulting from a 10% appreciation of the Euro (6) (15) (27) (47)